Propagating succulent plants is fun and amazing. Do you know that you can propagate it from just a single leaf? And if you are a beginner in the gardening area, you can grow several succulents from leaves.
First, if you want to venture into this activity, you should have a proper understanding of the kind of succulents that you want to propagate with minimal or no assistance. As you get deep into propagation, you might realize that there are different growing methods. Moreover, you will discover that there are several easiest succulents to propagate.
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Methods Used to Propagate Succulents
Propagation is one of the easiest ways to grow succulents and add them to your collection of houseplants. You can share ideas on how to grow them with your neighbor as well as stem cuttings to boost your collection, thus improving your association and love for them.
Nevertheless, it is quite challenging to propagate some of the varieties. In addition, they cannot be grown using one method; you have to find which way is ideal for your plant species. Some of them might thrive well through stem cuttings, division or seeds.
It is quite fulfilling and exciting to grow and care for succulents. Therefore, you can apply approximately four techniques of propagation. The first method you can use in almost all the succulents is division because it is suitable for different varieties.
The second one is through stem cuttings, which you can share with your neighbor. This method can be applied to almost all succulents. The third one is propagation through leaves, and lastly through seeds. These two methods apply to all species; you have to be patient.
5 Easiest Succulents to Propagate
When you start this propagation activity, it is quite challenging to figure out the species to grow through leaves, stem cutting, division or seeds. And that’s why you need guidance. Don’t worry because you are in the right place.
But be warned that there is no turning back if you start to propagate these houseplants because you will be obsessed and addicted to doing it. Below are some of the easy to propagate succulents.
Echeveria Succulent
Echeveria is a beautiful and attractive houseplant. The only problem is that it’s little known to many gardeners. It originated from Central America, and it also ideal for an outdoor environment. It grows slowly, but it can attain a height of about 12 inches when kept healthy.
It is great for decorating the garden, table setting or even containers. Expect it to blossom during spring and summer. Therefore, you will have exquisite flowers around your home. It has a habit of forming compactly crowded rosettes from its chubby and lime leaves.
Each leaf tends to have a tipped line of pink and red color if you subject it under bright sunlight and extremely cool temperatures, thus providing perfect complementary colors. Each rosette can reach up to 4-inches, so it’s a suitable addition to your collection. More so if it is paired with other varieties that have dark green colors.
Echeveria requires constant bright sunlight for it to flourish and maintain its vivacious coloration and dense growth formation. For this reason, you should rotate your succulents regularly to allow it to be straight because it has a habit of leaning towards sunlight. It is advisable to propagate it on the sunnier container.
It performs better under hot weather, especially desert conditions and cold weather too. But immature ones might burn if you subject them to bright sunlight. So the best thing to do is to gradually expose them to intense sunlight.
During growth, it requires excess energy, especially during spring and summer, where water intake is high, which enables it to thrive well. You need to water it when the soil is dry, which you can determine using your finger. So if the 1.4 inches of your potting soil is dry, then water it immediately to avoid further problems.
Overwatering is the biggest issue because it can result to root rot and so do not pour water directly into the rosettes. The good thing about it is that it’s non-toxic and extremely resilient to pest infestation. It is also easy to care for and requires low maintenance.
Aloe Vera
Given that Aloe species such as Aloe Vera are pretty much undemanding, but you must be very keen while propagating this houseplant. It is one of the most popular houseplants, but it is not famous among many gardeners.
It is also famously known as a wonder plant, and its gel has been useful due to its numerous therapeutic features for several years. Aloe Vera is small succulent species that is ideal for growing in groups. Therefore, that feature makes it one of the easiest succulents to propagate.
It adds a beautiful display to your collection due to its spiky foliage and constant pink and orange blossoms. This is the best species for beginners because it’s easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance. There is no need to fuss it over because it will still look attractive.
It reproduces by creating small pups, which you can remove and transplant later. Aloe Vera is relatively easy to propagate, mainly from leaves, but you need to patient and committed. Another most straightforward way to propagate it is by extracting its pups.
First, you should remove the dirt formed at the base when extracting them. You can then transplant the pups after they have established their roots. Another method you can grow it is through stem cutting.
Cut the stem using a sterilized knife, but you must be careful to damage the roots. Place the pups in a pot filled with nutritious cactus soil, and it should be well-drained. And then, place it in a place with enough sunlight.
When you are growing Aloe Vera indoors, you need to put it close to a window that receives light throughout the day. This enables it to grow healthy and strong. In addition, it requires a constant flow of air to allow the roots, leaves and stems to become healthy as well.
Therefore, avoid propagating it in a glass container because it’s not a long term solution for growing it. This is because it prevents Aloe Vera from breathing correctly. It can survive under hot temperatures; therefore, you need to water it constantly.
Its roots dry out quickly, and you to water it if the soil has completely dried out. In the cooler growing seasons, it becomes dormant thus requires low watering. Do not overwater it because it can cause its roots to rot and eventually causing the succulent to die.
Sedum
Several species of sedum are easy to grow either indoors or outdoors. One such species is sedum rubrotinctum, which has aspic bean-like leaves that are magical. It is known for producing yellow flowers with a lemon scent, thus attracting honeybees and butterflies.
Sedum rubrotinctum is pretty much easy and straightforward to grow. It also produces compact mats which drop on the tip of the containers it’s grown. You should handle it with a lot of care because their leaves are prone to falling off easily.
Don’t be discouraged by this setback because the most effective technique of propagating is through leaves. This kind of sebum is excellent at creating roots from its leaves, dropping them off before the stems break. Therefore, you can add it to your collection and also fill your farm with sedum species.
Another Sedum species that you should desire to add to your collection is Sedum moriganianum. You can propagate it through stem cutting because it looks beautiful when you hang it on the basket. It is known for producing oscillating stems, thus developing chubby leaves.
Just like rubrotinctum, you should be careful when handling this one too. This is because its leaves tend to fall off quite easily, too, which develops roots and new succulents emerge. Therefore, you can propagate it through leaves.
Sebum species are easy and simple to care for and require low maintenance. They are prone to pest infestation. So it’s prudent to examine them frequently to ensure that mealybugs or spider mites don’t attack them. If they are attacked, then it indicates that you are either over-fertilizing or overwatering them.
Therefore, you need to be keen during your watering sessions. Besides, they can do well under drought conditions and cool temperatures as well. Therefore, after purchasing them, check if the leaves and soil contain any harmful pests.
Your houseplant will be contaminated with dust which can prevent healthy growth. Therefore, use a wet cloth to wipe the dust off the stems and leaves. Subject it under bright direct sunlight to allow it to thrive. These sedum species are the easiest succulents to propagate and simple to care for.
Haworthia
Haworthia is one of the easiest succulents to propagate if you are a beginner. It comes in different varieties that are quite easy to care for and maintain. One such species is Zebra Haworthia or the zebra plant.
This plant originates from South Africa, and it’s an excellent succulent plant. It has deep dark green leaves with parallel white stripes on the outer part. It has a habit of growing upwards, with each leaf coming to an elongated point.
It grows slowly and can grow up to a height of 8-inches. And, it can tolerate drought conditions which makes it ideal for most indoor conditions. Moreover, you can grow it under cool temperatures too.
Although it can tolerate high temperatures, do not expose to intense sunlight. This can cause its leaves to turn a reddish tone due to stress. It will eventually turn white and dry out due to sunburn and die. If you place it in a window that has minimal light penetration, then you can make it happy.
It can flourish better on negligence and can also endure minimal watering. Therefore, constantly water it if the soil is dried. But the best watering technique to apply is soak and dry. This method is ideal if your potting soil is porous and well-drained.
It is resistant to pest attack if you provide it with proper ventilation to the soil and leaves. This can be useful to prevent pest attack. Given that it can survive under low temperatures don’t subject it to below 15 degrees Celsius.
If you provide it with ideal growth conditions, it tends to produce offsets. In addition, it develops flower stalks decorated with pink or white blossoms during the fall seasons. Haworthia Zebra succulent is a bright and vigorous green plant with striking stripes and stunning spots. It not hard to propagate this houseplant.
Crassula Ovata (Jade Plant)
There are different varieties of jade plant in the market, especially Amazon. You purchase it as a tiny baby plant or a mature plant. This is also another succulent that is pretty much easy to grow in your garden or indoors.
It features excellent and fabulous tubular leaves. It is a tiny and chubby succulent with a vibrant green pigmentation. It can turn reddish if you subject to stressful conditions such as bright, intense sunlight or cold temperatures.
It’s attractive due to its leaves has a pull cup-like formation, unlike other succulents. It can grow up to 3-inches wide and height during its growth, thus forming a thick stem with exclusively structured branches. It’s a great statement plant in temperate weather; therefore, it magnificent addition to your collection.
It can survive in a wide range of light conditions, such as bright sunlight and partial shade. But you should try to avoid intense afternoon light; it can burn it and eventually die. You can observe reddish tips due to harsh light conditions.
Another critical aspect you should consider during propagation is the type of soil. Ensure that the soil in the potting mix is well-drained and aerated because this plant is susceptible to overwatering. Ensure your soil is dry before watering to allow the roots to absorb enough water for proper and healthy growth.
Water it until it goes through the drainage holes. Place it in a place with a constant flow of air. Don’t let the moisture accumulate on the leaves. It blooms during winter, producing flowers with pink and white deep tones.
The Jade plant is slightly toxic; thus, it can affect your skin and result in nausea if consumed. So keep it away from your pets and children. If you propagate this succulent, you are guaranteed happiness in your home.
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Conclusion
The species highlighted above have different ways of propagation and caring requirements. Some can grow better than others. So, of all the 5 varieties above, which is the easiest succulents to propagate?
Nevertheless, you can use different methods to grow them. You can choose the best technique that is ideal for you: stem cutting, division, leaves, or seeds. Therefore, visit the Amazon website and get yourself a succulent to propagate.