The best soil for Monstera is an airy aroid mix comprising half potting soil, a quarter compost, and a quarter perlite. This blend ensures good drainage while retaining enough moisture, crucial for Monstera’s growth.
Caring for a Monstera, or “Swiss cheese plant,” is a delightful journey in balancing its needs for moisture and light.
These tropical beauties thrive in well-draining soil that still retains enough moisture to prevent drying out between waterings.
Sand or clay can be excellent bases, and in less sunny areas, adding peat moss or compost helps. Crucially, Monsteras need slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5, often requiring an acidic fertilizer to maintain this balance.
Dive into the full article to explore the nuances of Monstera care, where you’ll learn not just about the ideal soil composition but also tips to foster the perfect environment for your leafy friend.
Discover how to keep your Monstera flourishing with the right soil mix, ensuring those iconic split leaves stay healthy and beautiful in your home.
Key Takeaways
- The ideal soil for Monstera is an airy aroid mix, which typically includes half potting soil, a quarter compost, and a quarter perlite.
- Good drainage is crucial, so choose soil that allows excess water to drain while retaining necessary moisture.
- The soil pH should be between 6.5 and 7.5, slightly acidic, to support healthy growth.
- Incorporating peat moss or compost into the soil can help maintain proper moisture levels and soil condition.
- Regular soil maintenance, such as repotting with fresh soil mix, promotes better growth and health of the Monstera plant.
Table of Contents
How We Choose The Best Soils for Monstera Plants?
The best soil for monstera deliciosa is an airy aroid blend with half of your typical potting soil, a quarter of compost, and a quarter of perlite. You must select a soil mixture that can closely resemble the plant’s ideal growing environment.
Look for a peat and compost-based mix that drains well and is high in nutrients.
According to the University of Connecticut, monstera plants require an organically rich, well-draining soil. Depending on your climate, the mixture may change.Â
Moreover, use peat moss-containing potting soil of high quality that drains well. The plants flourish best in dense, nutrient-rich soil; however, they struggle in potting soils that contain compost or bark.
So, we recommend you to make a few in the bottom of your container if it doesn’t already have any drainage holes. Standing water might cause the roots to decay.
The Importance Of Well-drained Potted Soil
In order for plants to grow healthily, oxygen, which is just as crucial as water, must be present in well-drained potting soil.
Waterlogged soil has poor drainage and is low in oxygen, which causes drowned and root rot.
It takes more energy to warm up water than it does to warm up soil, so if your soil isn’t water-logged, you can count on an earlier start to your planting season in addition to allowing more oxygen to reach plant roots.
After a rainfall or irrigation, water fills the majority pores in poorly drained soils, including your pot.
By decreasing microbial activity and root function, this causes plant stress. Additionally, as poorly drained soils can easily get saturated at the surface, runoff and erosion frequently affect them.
On the other hand, well-drained soils not only permit more water to percolate, which minimizes runoff and erosion, but they also leave empty pore space after infiltration, which promotes better plant growth.
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What Monstera Plants Need In Potting Soil?
Monstera plants prefer a well-drained mixture that is rich in peat and compost. You can use coco fiber, which is comparable to peat moss but more environmentally friendly.
This mixture replicates the plant components that fall on them from above and give them the nutrition they require.
They grow near the bottom of the tropical rain forest floor.
A premium potting mix is an excellent place to start, but a cacti/succulent mix or even chunky orchid mix works great to help with drainage. In addition, monstera plants flourish in a well-draining potting mix.
Moreover, consider the size of the pot. Although monstera plants can grow in cramped pots, larger pots will eventually work and help them grow better.
If you’d like, you can move up one pot size, for example, from a 6″ pot to an 8″.Â
The Best Soil for Repotting Monstera Plants
Soil mix composition, enough indirect light, and proper watering play important roles to get the best growing condition for your monster plants.
We recommend you combine a few basic potting materials to mimic the ideal soil conditions for your Monstera Deliciosa in a potting mix if you want to ensure that the soil for your monstera plant drains properly while being wet and fruitful.
There are many suggested soil mixtures for monsteras and aroids in general available.
According to our garden experts, the 5-1-1 soil mix is a typical soil mixture that is recommended. You can add bark fines, soil or peat moss, and perlite in this mixture in a 5-1-1 ratio.
You may be familiar with gritty mix, aroid mix, and soilless mix are other names for comparable combinations of soil mix.
Each blend of soil mix has a similar goal, but uses different ingredients. Despite the soil mix combination, peat moss is always a fantastic addition to a typical, high-quality potting soil.
Moreover, there are products available that satisfy the soil mix requirements of monstera plants if you don’t want to make your own soil mix.
The following soil mix products contain fibrous and nutrient-dense ingredients for healthy growth, and are designed to drain better than other potting soils.
1. Miracle-Gro Indoor Potting Soil Mix
Since monstera plant species prefer well-draining soil, we recommend you to use this Miracle-Gro for premium monstera potting soil.
Perlite, sphagnum peat moss, fertilizer, a wetting agent, and coco coir are all components of this mixture.
This potting mix focused on good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient delivery.
2. Fox Farm Ocean Forest
Don’t worry, your monstera plants thrive in the Ocean Forest potting blend’s slightly acidic soil, which has a pH range set to 6.3 to 6.8.
Along with fish and crab meal, this formidable blend also includes worm castings, sandy loam, and sphagnum peat moss.
The nutrients maintain your monstera plant lush and large, although they can give the potting mix a pungent smell.
3. Noot Organic Indoor Plant Soilless Potting Mix
Noot potting soil is designed specifically for plants like monstera, Orchid, and Fiddle Leaf Figs that appreciate good drainage.
If you check the composition, you’ll find coconut husk, coco coir, and perlite on it. These are used in its formulation to keep the roots of the indoor plant well-aerated and accessible to moisture.
After you get the best soil mix for your monstera plant, you should choose a pot with many drainage holes and a depth deep enough to fit a stout stake.
Moreover, the soil mixture should fill the bottom third of the pot. Don’t forget to lightly press the stake into the center.
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Basic Soil Mix Recipe for Monstera
Your monstera plant will thrive with just a weekly watering if you provide it with enough indirect light and the appropriate soil mix composition.
Basically, to create your own well-draining soil mixture for monstera plant, you’ll need a natural potting soil, perlite, orchid bark, moist sphagnum moss and fertilize indoor plants.
Before making your own potting mix, you need to understand the function of all materials.
Let us give you a simple explanation for better understanding!
1. Potting Soil
Potting soil is important to retain moisture. We recommend you to use a potting mix and not garden dirt like cactus soil first. However, it doesn’t matter what kind of potting soil you use.
You can use cactus soil, normal potting soil, or a different kind.
2. Perlite
Perlite is volcanic glass that is used for drainage and aeration. When it is superheated until it pops, perlite creates very lightweight porous rock.
Although perlite can absorb some moisture, the majority of water just drains through. Because the perlite particles are larger than the soil particles, soil compaction is avoided and ventilation is improved.
3. Orchid Bark
It serves as a multipurpose soil additive and substrate. It can be used as a soil supplement for most houseplants that require nutrient-dense, well-draining soil.
4. Sphagnum Moss
It is excellent at holding moisture in the soil even after drying out and has a pH level that is neutral.
It aids sandier, drier soils in holding onto moisture for longer assist in allowing heavier clay soils to soften up and improve drainage. Moreover, sphagnum moss also enhances the soil’s organic content, which decomposes over time to supply nutrients.
5. Fertilizer
Of course, fertilizer helps create ideal soil for your monstera plants.
By incorporating fertilizer into the soil, plants are able to absorb minerals like potassium, nitrogen, and phosphorus more quickly, which accelerates plant growth.
The other elements, known as trace elements, are required by plants in much smaller amounts and are typically present in most soils.
After knowing the function of each material, you can just follow the basic recipe of soil potting mix. The ideal basic soil mix is made by combining potting soil and perlite in a 3:2 ratio.
In other words, this results in a mixture that contains 40% perlite and 60% soil. However, you can change the ratio if your potting soil is very light or dense to suit your needs.
According to our garden experts, here are basic recipes to create the best soil mix in a pot for your monstera plant!
- 1. Mix 1/2 potting soil with perlite and 1/2 peat moss or coco coir/fiber.
- 2. Add a few handfuls of orchid barks and a few handfuls of compost.
- 3. Top dressing with a 1/4 1/2″ layer of fertilizer or worm compost.
In addition, the advanced monstera soil mix’s formula is 3:3:3:1:1. That is made up of three parts bark, three parts pumice, three parts coir, one part charcoal, and one part worm castings.
To make it simple, you can use the same size scoop for each component ratio formula. Simply add the necessary number of scoops to your mixture after that.
Final Thought
Making soil potting mix for your monstera plants is easy if you understand the rules and the function of each component.
There are many suggestions to make the best soil mix, but still, the results will depend on different climate and location.
Regardless of the mix you choose to use, we hope that our explanation of the ingredients and certain conditions for your plant growth will enable you to decide which is best for you.
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FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What to consider when choosing the best Soil for Monsters?
You should consider the soil moisture and pH for the best growing condition. The best potting soil for monstera plants is one that can retain moisture but also drain properly.
They favor a soil mixture with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5, which is slightly acidic.
We recommend you to use a mixture of 1 part peat moss, 1 part perlite, and 4 parts fine bark since it works well for monstera plants.
Do Monsteras like acidic soil?
Despite not being acid-loving plants, monstera plants do well in mildly acidic soil. Monstera plants can grow in acidic soil, but they do not quite match the criteria of an acid-loving plant because they are just as content in neutral or slightly alkaline soil.
The soil pH should be in the range of around 5.5–7 for strong growth.
Does Monstera like moist soil?
Yes! In soil that is consistently moist, monstera plants grow. They grow both in soil that never entirely dries up and soil that is damp but not soggy.
In the upper part of the pot, the soil should feel dry, while the bottom should still feel moist.
Is miracle grow potting mix good for Monstera?
Yes! Miracle Gro potting mix features various nutrients which are good for your monstera plant’s growth.
This mix contains perlite, sphagnum peat moss, fertilizer, a wetting agent, and coco coir. Moreover, Miracle Gro potting mix has a pH range of 5.5 to 6.2, it is a light, well-draining media that is suitable for monstera plants.
Do Monsteras go into shock after repotting?
Yes, they do. After being moved, repotted monstera plants frequently experience transplant shock. This is typical and happens to some extent after plants have been transplanted in many cases.
Your plant needs about a month to recover completely and be ready to take advantage of the improved surroundings. Place the plant in a bright, yet protected, area during this time.
Don’t forget to water it, but try to stay on schedule.