27 Alocasia Varieties To Enhance Your Balcony

Do you ever see plants that have broad leaves, with the veins that appear clearly and usually the veins’ color is different from the foliage’s color? Also, since the size of the leaves is big, there are not many in one pot to keep the space for each foliage, so that they can grow perfectly. This plant is named Alocasia. Alocasia is a tropical and subtropical plant. Alocasia varieties are more than 60 with different characteristics from each other.

This plant belongs to the genus of rhizomatous or we can call it tuberous as well. Besides, Alocasia is native to Asia and Eastern Australia. Some people may be confused and think that Alocasia and Caladium are the same plant, but actually they are not.

If you want to add some warm vibes and tropical looks to your balcony, patio, in the corner of the living room or bedroom, then you can consider Alocasia and see which varieties that meet your needs.

Table of Contents

What Makes Alocasia Varieties and Types So Unique and Special?
Are Alocasia Varieties Suitable for Every Indoor Space?
Amazing Alocasia Varieties and Types
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

What Makes Alocasia Varieties and Types So Unique and Special?

Alocasia plants are like living works of art! Their extraordinary diversity in leaf shapes, patterns, and colors is what sets them apart from other houseplants. From the awe-inspiring Alocasia zebrina with its striking zebra-striped stems to the regal Alocasia reginula with its velvety black leaves adorned with silver veins, each variety tells a tale of its own.

Imagine having a corner in your home transformed into a lush, tropical paradise with these exotic beauties. Whether you’re a seasoned plant enthusiast or a beginner, the allure of Alocasias is undeniable, and you’ll be drawn into a world of botanical wonder.

Are Alocasia Varieties Suitable for Every Indoor Space?

While Alocasias cast an enchanting spell, it’s essential to consider their needs when choosing their forever homes. With their preference for bright, indirect light, they are ideal for spaces with filtered sunlight or near east-facing windows. Due to their tropical heritage, they adore higher humidity levels, making them perfect candidates for bathrooms or kitchens with a bit of extra moisture in the air.

However, with a few humidity-boosting tricks, you can create the ideal oasis for your Alocasia in any room. Their striking foliage and unique personalities make them a wonderful addition to homes, offices, or even plant-filled cafes, bringing a touch of the jungle’s magic into everyday life.

Amazing Alocasia Varieties and Types

Get ready to embark on a journey through the enchanting world of Alocasia varieties and types. These mesmerizing plants are anything but ordinary, with their striking foliage and unique shapes that seem straight out of a fairy tale. From jungle-like leaves to polka-dotted wonders, each Alocasia has a captivating story to tell.

Let’s dive into the realm of amazing Alocasia varieties and types that will leave you spellbound and eager to grow your very own lush oasis!

1. Alocasia Black Velvet

The appearance of this plant really looks like an artificial plant that you often see in interior design. The heart shaped leaves with silvery white veins that can be seen clearly will turn your room into a modern and minimalist one at a time. This variety has the name ‘velvet’ because of its texture which is velvety when you touch it. The best spot to place Black Velvet Alocasia is on the coffee table or on the corner of the room.

2. Green Velvet Alocasia

The velvety plant grows in deep green leaves with bright white veins. It can be seen easily when you visit Southeast Asia countries. This Green Velvet is usually planted inside the pot and placed in the balcony to beautify the balcony looks and add the touch of a green view from the house. Furthermore, the height of this plant is around 24 – 35 inches and the leaves can spread up to 20 – 25 inches.

3. Alocasia Amazonica

Perhaps this variety of Alocasia is very common and familiar for plant lovers. The shape, size, and colors are often seen particularly when you visit Southeast Asia countries, such as Indonesia. You can add the green view in one spot only by planting this Amazonica. The characteristic of this plant is the wide leaves that look like elephant ears. So you may call it Alocasia elephant ears or Alocasia Amazonica Polly.

4. Dragon Scale Alocasia

Another artificial look but it is a real plant, happens to be the Alocasia Dragon Scale. The light green leaves with dark green to black veins. While the beneath of the leaves are light green and the veins are reddish-brown. Some people shared their experience when growing the Dragon Scale, one of them being that the spathe can turn into purple when they place it indoors, although this does not happen to all spathes. You can see the mesmerized view when the foliage can grow up to 4 – 6 inches.

5. Baginda Silver Dragon

The striking pattern and looks of this variety will be the center point when you place it inside the pot in the room or balcony. The shape of foliage is more oval with silvery green leaves and dark green veins. Then, you also can feel the texture only by seeing it closely. Besides, this plant is rarely grown up to 3 feet for the height and width, since Alocasia Silver Dragon tends to grow in smaller size than other varieties of Alocasia.

6. Alocasia Melo

We bet you will think that Melo or Alocasia Rugosa, looks like rugs. The texture of its leaves are very velvety. Also, the pattern of veins can be clearly seen although the color of the lines are similar to the foliage.

Some people also said that the foliage’s texture looks like rhino’s skin. Because it is thick and rough just like a rhino’s skin. Moreover, the color is dark green leaves, more into black. If you want to plant this Alocasia Melo, you should pay attention to detail. Although the foliage looks sturdy and steady, they actually are weak. So you should dedicate yourself if you want to plant this variety.

7. Alocasia Cuprea Red Secret

There are three various colors that will appear on Alocasia Cuprea red secret. This plant is amazing since the size is wider and a bit oval. The texture and veins can be seen clearly with a beautiful color combination on top.

People often look for this variety since it is magnificent to look at when the leaves turn into shimmery silver with reddish on the undersides. As we mentioned before, there are three colors, such as coppery green, deep green and black leaves.

8. Alocasia Longiloba

Something blue is very pretty if you talk about plants, since it is warm and calming to see. And this goes for Alocasia Longiloba. It is wide and has arrow-shaped leaves with green to bluish and silvery color. While the beneath leaves are dark purple. The main characteristic of this variety is similar to other Alocasias. You can feel and see the vein lines perfectly. The vines look like an emboss effect on each foliage.

9. Alocasia Lauterbachiana

Although the shape and size looks like banana leaves, this variety has its own beauty. The color is very solid green with the wavy edges of foliage. Also, there is no difficulty if you decide to plant it on your own in the house. Because this plant, just like any other varieties of Alocasia, is a perfect houseplant to beautify the backyard and calm your mood.

10. Alocasia Reversa

The plant is native to Borneo, Indonesia. Comes in a magnificent color combination, which is silvery green and dark green on the center of the leaves. Actually, the Alocasia Reversa is wild, but people have started to plant it as a houseplant since the appearance is stunning. Also, the leaves of Reversa are thick when you touch it.

11. Alocasia Sanderiana

If you ever hear about the kris plant, then it is another name of Alocasia Sanderiana. The plant is very unique. While usually, the Alocasia varieties have similar shapes, this plant comes in sharper and narrower leaves. But, the deep green leaves and the vein’s color are quite the same. The shape is the main factor that people are looking for this variety as their houseplant.

12. Alocasia Zebrina

When you look at this variety at a glance, you will think that this is an ordinary plant with the same shape as other Alocasia. But, you can see the pattern on the trunk that looks like a zebra.

That’s why it is pretty to see and people are looking for it. Also, if you want to know the meaning of AlocasiaZebrina, then it refers to Zebra as you can see on the trunk. Besides, the shiny green leaves are one type of Alocasia that should be houseplants.

13. Alocasia Jacklyn

You can see the beautiful pattern on the leaves that is similar to Batik from Indonesia. This Alocasia Jacklyn has a stunning pattern, amazing shape, and vibrant color of leaves. You may call it a stunning jewel of Alocasia varieties.

Also, this variety is native to Sulawesi, Indonesia, and pretty hard to find outside the country. Since it is hard to find, then the price of this plant is more expensive than the others as well.

14. Alocasia Ivory Coast

The other name of this beautiful plant is Alocasia Morocco. This variety belongs to dwarf Alocasia due to the size when it grows. If you are looking for something sweet to see from the plants inside your balcony, then this is the answer.

The size is not too big compared to other varieties, has a cute pink trunk, and the green silvery leaves. Simply put it beside the window with the indirect light, then it would be the cutest and gorgeous spot to see every morning.

15. Alocasia Cucullata

Not many people think this variety belongs to the Alocasia species. The hooded dwarf plant has an impressive look that successfully catches attention from plant lovers. The shape of leaves are significantly different from other varieties, because the plant has heart shaped leaves, still wide but the texture and appearance are different. Some people call it Chinese Taro and often use it as herbal medicine.

16. Alocasia Wentii

Purple umbrella, they said. Another name of Alocasia Wentii. This plant doesn’t have the significant color contract between the vein and the leaves, but the shape is truly mesmerizing. The shape is like the heart with a bit of a pointy edge. The top color of leaves is glossy ash green while beneath, just like the name, it is purple.

17. Alocasia Odora

This plant has another name which is very beautiful to hear. It is a night-scented lily. Actually, it is not only the name that is beautiful, but also the appearance of this variety.

The bright and vibrant green, and the broad foliage that is similar to elephant ears can be enjoyed while the plant grows. The heart-shaped leaves can reach up to 3 feets to grow, since the stems are sturdy enough. If you have a spacious backyard, guess this plant is suitable for a natural view from your house.

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18. Alocasia Gageana

The dwarf elephant ear plant lovers must like this variety inside their house. You can plant it inside the house or in the backyard, as long as light is bright but indirect.

One thing you should consider is the space between each pot, because you need to make space for the leaves to grow perfectly. When Alocasia Gageana can grow beautifully, you can enjoy the green and tropical side inside your house everyday.

19. Alocasia Macrorrhiza

The best spot to plant this variety is beside the wall of your backyard. Because it will add a lush look through your house beautifully. The green and thick leaves, high stems that Alocasia Macrorrhiza can reach up to 3-6 feets. If they already grow and mature, this can be a spot as a background for your photos. It is green, fresh, and beautiful.

20. Alocasia Portodora

Another beautiful and stunning indoor plant you can have is Alocasia Portodora. The wide leaves and solid green will enhance the look of your room. Simply place it on the corner of the room, such as the office room, living room or the terrace. This variety needs bright light but indirect light. So, by planting this one, you can feel the tropical vibe only through one kind of plant.

21. Alocasia Triangularis

Just like its name, the shape of the leaves is a triangle. A medium size of triangle that will beautify your garden. The triangle foliage with ruffled edges is unique, dazzling, and one of a kind within your plant’s collections. If you are looking for something different, then Alocasia Triangularis can be your option.

22. Alocasia Mayan Mask

A dark and vivid green with brighter green on primary and secondary veins make this variety look very shady and calm your mood. Similar to the height and width, this plant is robust and steady as well. So that you can plant them inside your balcony and create a comfortable, quiet and tropical look.

23. Hilo Beauty Alocasia Varieties

The camouflage look-alike pattern, heart shaped leaves, and not that big size become the factor that all Alocasia lovers fall in love with this Alocasia variety. Also, that’s why they named it Hilo Beauty, since it is pure beauty that appears from the foliage.

This will easily increase the look in your balcony or living room. Furthermore, you don’t need extra effort to take care of them, because they are one of the Alocasia varieties that is easy to maintain.

24. Alocasia Portei

This variety has an uncommon shape of foliage. It looks like different species of Alocasia, in fact they are still the same family. The unique one is, this plant is used for food in the Philippines, since there are plenty of Alocasia Portei in that country. So, it is not only suitable for houseplants, but also for food in specific countries.

25. Alocasia Heterophylla or Corazon

Heterophylla or Corazon Alocasia Varieties — Source: Pinterest (@etsy.com)

This dwarf elephant ear plant is not that big as the other, but still pretty when you plant it inside the pot. The deep green leaves include the primary veins, although it is a bit pale if you compare it to other Alocasia varieties. But still, this Alocasia Heterophylla or you can call Alocasia Corazon plant will beautify your house into something fresh and vibrant.

26. Alocasia Reginae

Sometimes, when you plant a new plant, you cannot wait to see the plant grow beautifully. But, not all the plants are fast growers. Some plants need time to grow although you already take care of them very much.

So, if you want to see the growing plants easily and fast, then choose the Alocasia Reginae. Because this variety can grow easily and faster than other varieties of Alocasia. If you look closer, the pattern on the leaves is similar to Alocasia Melo, but it is thinner. Hence, this plant should be in your list of plant collections. Since it is not only amazing to look at, but also easy to plant.

27. Alocasia Sarawakensis

Enjoy the glossy leaves in deep green and purple stems from Alocasia Sarawakensis, or you may call it Yucatan Princess. This surely will increase a tropical look, particularly the vibes after you water the plant. Also, the purple color is not only for the stem, but also the vein beneath the leaves.

So, this strong and sturdy variety can add the lush ambience of your backyard with ease. Moreover, these are the rare Alocasia varieties because it is hard to find in America.

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FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

How many types of Alocasia are there?

Alocasia plants can vary in size in different varieties. Many new types of Alocasia hybrid are produced throughout the world as decorative house plants.

How do you prevent common challenges and keep yourAlocasia varieties thriving?

Like any adventure, cultivating Alocasias comes with its share of challenges. However, being armed with knowledge and a touch of plant wisdom will help you conquer these hurdles with ease. Watch out for their signals – drooping leaves may indicate underwatering, while yellowing leaves may suggest overwatering.

Remember, Alocasias prefer a little drying out between waterings to avoid soggy roots. Keep a vigilant eye on pests, such as mealybugs and spider mites, and tackle them promptly with gentle organic solutions. As you build a bond with your Alocasia, you’ll intuitively understand their needs and desires, forming a harmonious relationship with your leafy companion.

What is the easiest Alocasia Varieties?

Alocasia Amazonica Polly is a very easy cultivar to grow outdoors in the home and one that looks striking. With rich green leaflets with silver veins and purple undersides, Polly makes an impressive addition to any house plant collection.

What is the most beautiful Alocasia Varieties?

The most beautiful of Alocasia is the Alocasia Dragon Scale, a beautiful Jewel Alocasia variety in our opinion. The exquisite detail leaf ranges in height from 4-6 inches. Moreover, the plants can sometimes produce minor spatters if they are grown inside but seldom outside the house.

Those are our selection of Alocasia varieties that can be your beautiful houseplants. Most of them are easy to take care of, as long as there is bright light, moist soil, and indirect sunlight. Also, you can set the width of foliage based on the size of Alocasia varieties inside your balcony or backyard.

How do you care for these stunning Alocasia varieties and types?

Caring for Alocasias may seem like nurturing a mythical creature, but fear not, it’s simpler than you think! These tropical treasures thrive in bright, indirect light, mimicking their natural habitat in the rainforests. A well-draining and slightly moist soil mix is key to keeping their roots happy, preventing any waterlogged disasters.

While Alocasias love humidity, they won’t mind a misting session to keep their leaves dewy and radiant. Embrace the role of a devoted plant parent by checking for pests regularly, ensuring your Alocasia stays healthy and vibrant. Don’t forget to shower them with love and admiration; their unique beauty deserves all the praise and admiration!

Can you propagate Alocasia varieties and types to expand your collection?

Absolutely! Embarking on the journey of Alocasia propagation is like becoming a magician. You have several options at your fingertips – from dividing the plant during repotting to propagating through rhizome cuttings. It’s a rewarding process watching new shoots emerge from the soil, like tiny green gems waiting to grow into magnificent foliage.

Each baby Alocasia represents a new chapter in your plant parenthood, and you’ll be eagerly anticipating their growth and transformation. Remember, patience is key, and with tender care and a sprinkle of magic, your Alocasia family will flourish, filling your space with enchanting greenery.